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Whereas it could appear easy, the query ‘What number of nations are there on the planet?’ has no straightforward and definitive reply.
The full variety of nations on the planet differs from supply to supply – simply because the variety of continents. Many level to the UN’s listing of formally recognised nations as a definitive reply to the query, however this isn’t with out its controversies.
The UN, for instance, doesn’t recognise the territories of Vatican Metropolis (the smallest nation on the planet) or Palestine as fully-fledged nations, as an alternative itemizing them as observer states (nations that may communicate on the United Nations Normal Meeting conferences, however can not vote on resolutions).
Within the UN’s listing, too, are extra controversial omissions. Taiwan isn’t recognised by the organisation, neither is Kosovo or Hong Kong. Exterior the UN, such territories are recognised by some, however not by others. It is advanced and really political.
Relying on who you ask, the overall variety of nations on Earth ranges anyplace between 193 to 237. That is in the end as a result of there are lots of disputed zones and nations that maintain both full or partial sovereignty around the globe.
What number of nations are there on the planet?
There are 195 recognised nations on the planet, in response to the United Nations. 193 of those are member states of the UN, whereas two nations are non-member observer states: Vatican Metropolis and the State of Palestine.
Different organisations listing a distinct variety of nations on Earth, with US intelligence company the CIA itemizing 237 nations in whole.
Beneath, you’ll discover the entire listing of UN-recognised absolutely sovereign and unbiased nations however it’s value reiterating that many different nations exist that think about themselves fully-fledged nations.
Full listing of nations on the planet
Listed here are the 193 nations on the planet which might be full UN member states.
Nation | Capital metropolis | Inhabitants | Measurement in km squared (Okay=thousand, M=million) |
Afghanistan | Kabul | 42,239,854 | 652.2K |
Albania | Tirana | 2,832,439 | 28.7K |
Algeria | Algiers | 45,606,480 | 2.4M |
Andorra | Andorra la Vella | 80,088 | 468 |
Angola | Luanda | 36,684,202 | 1.2M |
Antigua and Barbuda | Saint John’s | 94,298 | 442 |
Argentina | Buenos Aires | 45,773,884 | 2.8M |
Armenia | Yerevan | 2,777,970 | 29.7K |
Australia | Canberra | 26,439,111 | 7.7M |
Austria | Vienna | 8,958,960 | 83.9K |
Azerbaijan | Baku | 10,412,651 | 86.6K |
Bahamas | Nassau | 412,623 | 13.9K |
Bahrain | Manama | 1,485,509 | 765 |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | 172,954,319 | 147.6K |
Barbados | Bridgetown | 281,995 | 430 |
Belarus | Minsk | 9,498,238 | 207.6K |
Belgium | Brussels | 11,686,140 | 30.5K |
Belize | Belmopan | 410,825 | 23K |
Benin | Porto-Novo | 13,712,828 | 112.6K |
Bhutan | Thimphu | 787,424 | 38.4K |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | Sucre | 12,388,571 | 1.1M |
Bosnia And Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 3,210,847 | 51.2K |
Botswana | Gaborone | 2,675,352 | 582K |
Brazil | Brasília | 216,422,446 | 8.5M |
Brunei Darussalam | Bandar Seri Begawan | 452,524 | 5.8K |
Bulgaria | Sofia | 6,687,717 | 110.9K |
Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | 23,251,485 | 273K |
Burundi | Gitega & Bujumbura | 13,238,559 | 27.8K |
Cambodia | Phnom Penh | 16,944,826 | 181K |
Cameroon | Yaoundé | 28,647,293 | 475.4K |
Canada | Ottawa | 38,781,291 | 10M |
Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) | Praia | 598,682 | 4K |
Central African Republic | Bangui | 5,742,315 | 623K |
Chad | N’Djamena | 18,278,568 | 1.3M |
Chile | Santiago | 19,629,590 | 756.1K |
China | Beijing | 1,425,671,352 | 9.7M |
Colombia | Bogotá | 52,085,168 | 1.1M |
Comoros | Moroni | 852,075 | 1.9K |
Congo | Brazzaville | 6,106,869 | 342K |
Costa Rica | San José | 5,212,173 | 51.1K |
Côte D’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) | Yamoussoukro | 28,873,034 | 322.5K |
Croatia | Zagreb | 4,008,617 | 56.6K |
Cuba | Havana | 11,194,449 | 109.9K |
Cyprus | Nicosia | 1,260,138 | 9.3K |
Czechia (Czech Republic) | Prague | 10,495,295 | 78.9K |
Democratic Folks’s Republic of Korea (North Korea) | Pyongyang | 26,160,821 | 120.5K |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Kinshasa | 102,262,808 | 2.3M |
Denmark | Copenhagen | 5,910,913 | 43.1K |
Djibouti | Djibouti Metropolis | 1,136,455 | 23.2K |
Dominica | Roseau | 73,040 | 751 |
Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | 11,332,972 | 48.7K |
Ecuador | Quito | 18,190,484 | 276.8K |
Egypt | Cairo | 112,716,598 | 1M |
El Salvador | San Salvador | 6,364,943 | 21K |
Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | 1,714,671 | 28.1K |
Eritrea | Asmara | 3,748,901 | 117.6K |
Estonia | Tallinn | 1,322,765 | 45.2K |
Eswatini | Mbabane & Lobamba | 1,210,822 | 17.4K |
Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | 126,527,060 | 1.1M |
Fiji | Suva | 936,375 | 18.3K |
Finland | Helsinki | 5,545,475 | 338.4K |
France | Paris | 64,756,584 | 551.7K |
Gabon | Libreville | 2,436,566 | 267.7K |
Gambia (Republic of The) | Banjul | 2,773,168 | 10.7K |
Georgia | Tbilisi | 3,728,282 | 69.7K |
Germany | Berlin | 83,294,633 | 357.1K |
Ghana | Accra | 34,121,985 | 238.5K |
Greece | Athens | 10,341,277 | 132K |
Grenada | St. George’s | 126,183 | 344 |
Guatemala | Guatemala Metropolis | 18,092,026 | 108.9K |
Guinea | Conakry | 14,190,612 | 245.9K |
Guinea Bissau | Bissau | 2,150,842 | 36.1K |
Guyana | Georgetown | 813,834 | 215K |
Haiti | Port-au-Prince | 11,724,763 | 27.8K |
Honduras | Tegucigalpa | 10,593,798 | 112.5K |
Hungary | Budapest | 10,156,239 | 93K |
Iceland | Reykjavík | 375,318 | 103K |
India | New Delhi | 1,428,627,663 | 3.3M |
Indonesia | Jakarta | 277,534,122 | 1.9M |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | Tehran | 89,172,767 | 1.6M |
Iraq | Baghdad | 45,504,560 | 438.3K |
Eire | Dublin | 5,056,935 | 70.3K |
Israel | Jerusalem (disputed) | 9,174,520 | 20.8K |
Italy | Rome | 58,870,762 | 301.3K |
Jamaica | Kingston | 2,825,544 | 11K |
Japan | Tokyo | 123,294,513 | 377.9K |
Jordan | Amman | 11,337,052 | 89.3K |
Kazakhstan | Astana | 19,606,633 | 2.7M |
Kenya | Nairobi | 55,100,586 | 580.4K |
Kiribati | South Tarawa | 133,515 | 811 |
Kuwait | Kuwait Metropolis | 4,310,108 | 17.8K |
Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek | 6,735,347 | 200K |
Lao Folks’s Democratic Republic (Laos) | Vientiane | 7,633,779 | 236.8K |
Latvia | Riga | 1,830,211 | 64.6K |
Lebanon | Beirut | 5,353,930 | 10.5K |
Lesotho | Maseru | 2,330,318 | 30.4K |
Liberia | Monrovia | 5,418,377 | 111.4K |
Libya | Tripoli | 6,888,388 | 1.8M |
Liechtenstein | Vaduz | 39,584 | 160 |
Lithuania | Vilnius | 2,718,352 | 65.3K |
Luxembourg | Luxembourg Metropolis | 654,768 | 2.6K |
Madagascar | Antananarivo | 30,325,732 | 587K |
Malawi | Lilongwe | 20,931,751 | 118.5K |
Malaysia | Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur | 34,308,525 | 330.8K |
Maldives | Malé | 521,021 | 300 |
Mali | Bamako | 23,293,698 | 1.2M |
Malta | Valletta | 535,064 | 316 |
Marshall Islands | Delap-Uliga-Djarrit | 41,996 | 181 |
Mauritania | Nouakchott | 4,862,989 | 1M |
Mauritius | Port Louis | 1,300,557 | 2K |
Mexico | Mexico Metropolis | 128,455,567 | 2M |
Micronesia (Federated States of) | Palikir | 115,224 | 702 |
Monaco | Monaco | 36,297 | 2 |
Mongolia | Ulaanbaatar | 3,447,157 | 1.6M |
Montenegro | Podgorica | 626,485 | 13.8K |
Morocco | Rabat | 37,840,044 | 446.6K |
Mozambique | Maputo | 33,897,354 | 801.6K |
Myanmar | Naypyidaw | 54,577,997 | 676.6K |
Namibia | Windhoek | 2,604,172 | 825.6K |
Nauru | Yaren | 12,780 | 21 |
Nepal | Kathmandu | 30,896,590 | 147.2K |
Netherlands | Amsterdam | 17,618,299 | 41.9K |
New Zealand | Wellington | 5,228,100 | 270.5K |
Nicaragua | Managua | 7,046,310 | 130.4K |
Niger | Niamey | 27,202,843 | 1.3M |
Nigeria | Abuja | 223,804,632 | 923.8K |
North Macedonia | Skopje | 2,085,679 | 25.7K |
Norway | Oslo | 5,474,360 | 323.8K |
Oman | Muscat | 4,644,384 | 309.5K |
Pakistan | Islamabad | 240,485,658 | 881.9K |
Palau | Ngerulmud | 18,058 | 459 |
Panama | Panama Metropolis | 4,468,087 | 75.4K |
Papua New Guinea | Port Moresby | 10,329,931 | 462.8K |
Paraguay | Asunción | 6,861,524 | 406.8K |
Peru | Lima | 34,352,719 | 1.3M |
Philippines | Manila | 117,337,368 | 342.4K |
Poland | Warsaw | 41,026,067 | 312.7K |
Portugal | Lisbon | 10,247,605 | 92.1K |
Qatar | Doha | 2,716,391 | 11.6K |
Republic of Korea (South Korea) | Seoul | 51,784,059 | 100.2K |
Republic of Moldova | Chişinău | 3,435,931 | 33.8K |
Romania | Bucharest | 19,892,812 | 238.4K |
Russian Federation (Russia) | Moscow | 144,444,359 | 17.1M |
Rwanda | Kigali | 14,094,683 | 26.3K |
Saint Kitts And Nevis | Basseterre | 47,755 | 261 |
Saint Lucia | Castries | 180,251 | 616 |
Saint Vincent And The Grenadines | Kingstown | 103,698 | 389 |
Samoa | Apia | 225,681 | 2.8K |
San Marino | San Marino | 33,642 | 61 |
Sao Tome And Principe | São Tomé | 231,856 | 964 |
Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 36,947,025 | 2.1M |
Senegal | Dakar | 17,763,163 | 196.7K |
Serbia | Belgrade | 7,149,077 | 88.4K |
Seychelles | Victoria | 107,660 | 452 |
Sierra Leone | Freetown | 8,791,092 | 71.7K |
Singapore | Singapore | 6,014,723 | 710 |
Slovakia | Bratislava | 5,795,199 | 49K |
Slovenia | Ljubljana | 2,119,675 | 20.3K |
Solomon Islands | Honiara | 740,424 | 28.9K |
Somalia | Mogadishu | 18,143,378 | 637.7K |
South Africa | Pretoria, Cape City & Bloemfontein | 60,414,495 | 1.2M |
South Sudan | Juba | 11,088,796 | 619.7K |
Spain | Madrid | 47,519,628 | 506K |
Sri Lanka | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte & Colombo | 21,893,579 | 65.6K |
Sudan | Khartoum | 48,109,006 | 1.9M |
Suriname | Paramaribo | 623,236 | 163.8K |
Sweden | Stockholm | 10,612,086 | 450.3K |
Switzerland | Bern (de facto) (technically no capital) | 8,796,669 | 41.3K |
Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) | Damascus | 23,227,014 | 185.2K |
Tajikistan | Dushanbe | 10,143,543 | 143.1K |
Thailand | Bangkok | 71,801,279 | 513.1K |
Timor-Leste | Dili | 1,360,596 | 14.9K |
Togo | Lomé | 9,053,799 | 56.8K |
Tonga | Nuku’alofa | 107,773 | 747 |
Trinidad and Tobago | Port of Spain | 1,534,937 | 5.1K |
Tunisia | Tunis | 12,458,223 | 163.6K |
Türkiye (Turkey) | Ankara | 85,816,199 | 783.6K |
Turkmenistan | Ashgabat | 6,516,100 | 488.1K |
Tuvalu | Funafuti | 11,396 | 26 |
Uganda | Kampala | 48,582,334 | 241.6K |
Ukraine | Kyiv | 36,744,634 | 603.5K |
United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | 9,516,871 | 83.6K |
United Kingdom of Nice Britain and Northern Eire | London | 67,736,802 | 242.9K |
United Republic of Tanzania (Tanzania) | Dodoma | 67,438,106 | 945.1K |
United States of America | Washington, D.C. | 339,996,563 | 9.4M |
Uruguay | Montevideo | 3,423,108 | 181K |
Uzbekistan | Tashkent | 35,163,944 | 447.4K |
Vanuatu | Port Vila | 334,506 | 12.2K |
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | Caracas | 28,838,499 | 916.4K |
Viet Nam | Hanoi | 98,858,950 | 331.2K |
Yemen | Sanaa | 34,449,825 | 528K |
Zambia | Lusaka | 20,569,737 | 752.6K |
Zimbabwe | Harare | 16,665,409 | 390.8K |
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